What is the P-1 Visa?
The P-1 visa is a U.S. visa for internationally recognized athletes, entertainers, and performers coming to the U.S. for a specific event or competition. This visa considers nearly all disciplines in sports and entertainment, you just need to demonstrate your ability.​
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Key points about the P-1 visa:
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Typically granted for the event, up to 5 years for athletes, and 1 year for entertainers, with the chance to extend it.
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Essential support personnel (like trainers, coaches, or crew members) may qualify for a P-1S visa.
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Dependants can accompany the visa holder on a P-4 visa.
P-1 Visa Categories
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Rocco Vassallo | Boxer
I’m grateful to Gill Law Firm for their support in helping me secure my P-1A visa for boxers. They truly understood my journey as an undefeated boxer, and presented my career in the best possible way. I’m now ready to take on new challenges in the U.S.
​Sasha Nionova | Tennis
As a professional tennis player competing internationally, I needed a team that could present my career achievements. They meticulously highlighted my tournament results and rankings, ensuring my application stood out.
Toby Hale | Rodeo
Gill Law Firm was exceptional in handling my P-1A visa application. They understood the unique demands of professional rodeo and went above and beyond to showcase my accomplishments in bull riding and other events.
What are the P-1 Visa Benefits?
International Recognition
Specifically for athletes and entertainers with a recognized level of achievement.
Team and Group Inclusion
Allows entire teams or groups to apply collectively.
Essential Support Personnel
Key support staff, as coaches or trainers, can also obtain visas under this category.
Extended Duration
Athletes can stay for up to five years, and entertainment groups for up to one year, with the possibility of extensions.
Dependents
Spouses and children can accompany the visa holder under the P-4 Visa.
No Annual Cap
Unlimited number of P-1 visas available each year.
What Documentation do you Need for an P-1 Visa?
Form I-129 (Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker)
Form I-797 (Approval Notice)
DS-160 (Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application Form)
Written contract between you and the employer or agent
Valid Passport
Visa Appointment Confirmation
Receipt of Visa Fee Payment
Itinerary with event dates and locations
What are the P-1 Visa Requirements?
To qualify for the P-1 visa, athletes need to meet a minimum of two criteria. These criteria vary slightly between athletes (P-1A) and entertainment groups (P-1B), but generally involve demonstrating international recognition and significant achievements
Participated in a Major U.S. Sports League
You've competed in one of the top professional leagues in the U.S., like NBA, MLS or NFL.
Participated in a U.S. University or College Sports League
You’ve played at the college level in the U.S., typically NCAA or NAIA.​
Participated in a Major National or International Competition
You've competed in high-level events within your home country or globally.
Received National or International Acclaim
You’re recognized for your skill and achievements in the sport by experts, or media.
Nationally or Internationally Ranked in a High Position
You hold or have held a top ranking in your sport, either nationally or globally.
Received a National or International Award
You’ve earned a significant award, medal, or honor in your sport.
P-1 Frequently Asked Questions
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Can an individual athlete apply for a P-1 visa, or is it only for teams? Yes, individual athletes can apply for a P-1A visa if they are internationally recognized. While many P-1 visas are granted to teams, solo athletes competing at a high level—such as tennis players, golfers, or boxers—can qualify based on their personal achievements.
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Can I change employers while on a P-1 visa? Yes, but your new employer must file a new Form I-129 petition with USCIS. You cannot start working for a new employer until the petition is approved. If you are performing under a contract with multiple organizations, an agent can file on your behalf.
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Can a P-1 visa get an EB-1A Green Card? Yes, a P-1 visa holder can apply for a green card, but it is not a direct path to permanent residency like the EB-1A visa. Since the P-1 is a nonimmigrant visa, the applicant must switch to an employment-based green card category.
Read more Inspiring Success Stories from P-1 Visa Clients
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